健康情報学および管理ジャーナル

Longitudinal Assortment of Electronic Wellbeing Data about Individual Patients and Populaces

Amit Etkin

The Electronic Wellbeing Record (EHR) is an advancing idea characterized as a longitudinal assortment of electronic wellbeing data about individual patients and populaces. Essentially, it will be a system for incorporating medical services data right now gathered in both paper and Electronic Clinical Records (EMR) to work on nature of care. Albeit the paradigmatic EHR is a wide-region, crossinstitutional, even public develop; the electronic records scene additionally incorporates a few conveyed, individual, non-institutional models. Arising EHR models present various difficulties to medical care frameworks, doctors, and controllers. This article gives clarification of a portion of the reasons driving the advancement of the EHR, depicts three distinct EHR models, and examines a portion of the functional and lawful difficulties that medical services suppliers conceivably face both during and after EHR execution. Data Innovation (IT) has turned into the vital vehicle that some accept will decrease clinical blunder. In the United States, the non-legislative and profoundly powerful Institute of Medicine (IOM) has focused on innovation driven framework change and encouraged "a recharged public obligation to building a data foundation to help medical care conveyance, buyer wellbeing, quality estimation and improvement, public responsibility, clinical and wellbeing administrations research, and clinical instruction." As is notable, this IT-drove framework change includes a few converging advancements, including the accompanying: global positioning frameworks (scanner tags and Radio Frequency Identification [RFID]); electronic doctor request section (CPOE) frameworks; clinical choice emotionally supportive networks (CDSSs) that supplement request passage gadgets working with waiter side frameworks that reference drug association data or therapy models (like clinical practice rules); and upgraded revealing frameworks that accommodate antagonistic occasion and clinical mistake revelation, and work with populace based medical services models and more broad results research.